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Parentheses or colon inside em-dashes?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)What's a better word than “colon-ized” or “title-rrhea” for this style in book titles?Multiple sentences inside parenthesis(Parentheses (inside parentheses))“A” or “an” with adjective in parenthesisSemicolon and colonpunctuation if dash introduces question-sentencesUsing colons and semi-colons in dialogueShould a colon be used following a dependent clause to introduce a quote?Why was the semicolon used over the colon?Should I use a hyphen, an en dash, or an em dash to define or introduce a word?



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1















Should I use a colon, parentheses, or none of them to introduce the word "Arabic" in the following sentence?




I am passionate about languages —including my native one: Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




The other option would be:




I am passionate about languages —including my native one (Arabic)— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




but Word doesn't agree to this one. It corrects it to have a space between the parentheses and the second em-dash.










share|improve this question



















  • 6





    What's wrong with commas?

    – Mick
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:26











  • Should I use a comma then (instead of the colon)? :)

    – Mariam
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:29






  • 4





    I am passionate about languages —including my native Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism. There you go.

    – Lambie
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:03






  • 4





    MS Word is NOT the definitive authority on punctuation (nor on spelling or grammar). MS Word can be wrong: it provides guidance & suggestions, but it is not infallible!

    – TrevorD
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:50






  • 1





    Em dashes in English are generally set closed (with no space on either side of the dash) or open (with a space, often a narrow or thin space, on both sides), but not usually with a space on one side and none on the other. That is very unusual, and I would advise against it.

    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Dec 23 '18 at 19:23

















1















Should I use a colon, parentheses, or none of them to introduce the word "Arabic" in the following sentence?




I am passionate about languages —including my native one: Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




The other option would be:




I am passionate about languages —including my native one (Arabic)— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




but Word doesn't agree to this one. It corrects it to have a space between the parentheses and the second em-dash.










share|improve this question



















  • 6





    What's wrong with commas?

    – Mick
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:26











  • Should I use a comma then (instead of the colon)? :)

    – Mariam
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:29






  • 4





    I am passionate about languages —including my native Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism. There you go.

    – Lambie
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:03






  • 4





    MS Word is NOT the definitive authority on punctuation (nor on spelling or grammar). MS Word can be wrong: it provides guidance & suggestions, but it is not infallible!

    – TrevorD
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:50






  • 1





    Em dashes in English are generally set closed (with no space on either side of the dash) or open (with a space, often a narrow or thin space, on both sides), but not usually with a space on one side and none on the other. That is very unusual, and I would advise against it.

    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Dec 23 '18 at 19:23













1












1








1








Should I use a colon, parentheses, or none of them to introduce the word "Arabic" in the following sentence?




I am passionate about languages —including my native one: Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




The other option would be:




I am passionate about languages —including my native one (Arabic)— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




but Word doesn't agree to this one. It corrects it to have a space between the parentheses and the second em-dash.










share|improve this question
















Should I use a colon, parentheses, or none of them to introduce the word "Arabic" in the following sentence?




I am passionate about languages —including my native one: Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




The other option would be:




I am passionate about languages —including my native one (Arabic)— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




but Word doesn't agree to this one. It corrects it to have a space between the parentheses and the second em-dash.







parentheses colon em-dash






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 8 '17 at 18:45









TrevorD

10.7k22658




10.7k22658










asked Jan 8 '17 at 17:25









MariamMariam

63




63







  • 6





    What's wrong with commas?

    – Mick
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:26











  • Should I use a comma then (instead of the colon)? :)

    – Mariam
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:29






  • 4





    I am passionate about languages —including my native Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism. There you go.

    – Lambie
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:03






  • 4





    MS Word is NOT the definitive authority on punctuation (nor on spelling or grammar). MS Word can be wrong: it provides guidance & suggestions, but it is not infallible!

    – TrevorD
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:50






  • 1





    Em dashes in English are generally set closed (with no space on either side of the dash) or open (with a space, often a narrow or thin space, on both sides), but not usually with a space on one side and none on the other. That is very unusual, and I would advise against it.

    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Dec 23 '18 at 19:23












  • 6





    What's wrong with commas?

    – Mick
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:26











  • Should I use a comma then (instead of the colon)? :)

    – Mariam
    Jan 8 '17 at 17:29






  • 4





    I am passionate about languages —including my native Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism. There you go.

    – Lambie
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:03






  • 4





    MS Word is NOT the definitive authority on punctuation (nor on spelling or grammar). MS Word can be wrong: it provides guidance & suggestions, but it is not infallible!

    – TrevorD
    Jan 8 '17 at 18:50






  • 1





    Em dashes in English are generally set closed (with no space on either side of the dash) or open (with a space, often a narrow or thin space, on both sides), but not usually with a space on one side and none on the other. That is very unusual, and I would advise against it.

    – Janus Bahs Jacquet
    Dec 23 '18 at 19:23







6




6





What's wrong with commas?

– Mick
Jan 8 '17 at 17:26





What's wrong with commas?

– Mick
Jan 8 '17 at 17:26













Should I use a comma then (instead of the colon)? :)

– Mariam
Jan 8 '17 at 17:29





Should I use a comma then (instead of the colon)? :)

– Mariam
Jan 8 '17 at 17:29




4




4





I am passionate about languages —including my native Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism. There you go.

– Lambie
Jan 8 '17 at 18:03





I am passionate about languages —including my native Arabic— and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism. There you go.

– Lambie
Jan 8 '17 at 18:03




4




4





MS Word is NOT the definitive authority on punctuation (nor on spelling or grammar). MS Word can be wrong: it provides guidance & suggestions, but it is not infallible!

– TrevorD
Jan 8 '17 at 18:50





MS Word is NOT the definitive authority on punctuation (nor on spelling or grammar). MS Word can be wrong: it provides guidance & suggestions, but it is not infallible!

– TrevorD
Jan 8 '17 at 18:50




1




1





Em dashes in English are generally set closed (with no space on either side of the dash) or open (with a space, often a narrow or thin space, on both sides), but not usually with a space on one side and none on the other. That is very unusual, and I would advise against it.

– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Dec 23 '18 at 19:23





Em dashes in English are generally set closed (with no space on either side of the dash) or open (with a space, often a narrow or thin space, on both sides), but not usually with a space on one side and none on the other. That is very unusual, and I would advise against it.

– Janus Bahs Jacquet
Dec 23 '18 at 19:23










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














The problem is that, except in certain contexts, the colon is interpreted to be (almost) as "strong" as a "full stop" (period), both in terms of the spoken-language timing/emphasis, and in terms of syntactic analysis. Em-dash, on the other hand, is a hair mushier, but is allowed to take the place of a comma in certain syntactic structures.



Placing a colon "inside" paired em-dashes (or inside any other parenthetic form) is confusing at best and goes against normal conventions.



Thus, your second option is the better one (and let MS Word go to ... somewhere -- it's screwed up writing ever since it pushed out WordPerfect).






share|improve this answer






























    0














    Punctuation is largely a matter of style, and styles change with time. I don't see any problem with using commas throughout:




    I am passionate about languages, including my native one, Arabic, and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




    I wouldn't use dashes as parenthetical marks. If you don't like commas, use parentheses instead:




    I am passionate about languages (including my native one, Arabic), and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.







    share|improve this answer




















    • 3





      I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

      – Edwin Ashworth
      Dec 26 '17 at 23:23






    • 3





      Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

      – Peter Shor
      Jan 26 '18 at 1:50







    • 1





      I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

      – rhetorician
      Jan 26 '18 at 2:24











    Your Answer








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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    The problem is that, except in certain contexts, the colon is interpreted to be (almost) as "strong" as a "full stop" (period), both in terms of the spoken-language timing/emphasis, and in terms of syntactic analysis. Em-dash, on the other hand, is a hair mushier, but is allowed to take the place of a comma in certain syntactic structures.



    Placing a colon "inside" paired em-dashes (or inside any other parenthetic form) is confusing at best and goes against normal conventions.



    Thus, your second option is the better one (and let MS Word go to ... somewhere -- it's screwed up writing ever since it pushed out WordPerfect).






    share|improve this answer



























      1














      The problem is that, except in certain contexts, the colon is interpreted to be (almost) as "strong" as a "full stop" (period), both in terms of the spoken-language timing/emphasis, and in terms of syntactic analysis. Em-dash, on the other hand, is a hair mushier, but is allowed to take the place of a comma in certain syntactic structures.



      Placing a colon "inside" paired em-dashes (or inside any other parenthetic form) is confusing at best and goes against normal conventions.



      Thus, your second option is the better one (and let MS Word go to ... somewhere -- it's screwed up writing ever since it pushed out WordPerfect).






      share|improve this answer

























        1












        1








        1







        The problem is that, except in certain contexts, the colon is interpreted to be (almost) as "strong" as a "full stop" (period), both in terms of the spoken-language timing/emphasis, and in terms of syntactic analysis. Em-dash, on the other hand, is a hair mushier, but is allowed to take the place of a comma in certain syntactic structures.



        Placing a colon "inside" paired em-dashes (or inside any other parenthetic form) is confusing at best and goes against normal conventions.



        Thus, your second option is the better one (and let MS Word go to ... somewhere -- it's screwed up writing ever since it pushed out WordPerfect).






        share|improve this answer













        The problem is that, except in certain contexts, the colon is interpreted to be (almost) as "strong" as a "full stop" (period), both in terms of the spoken-language timing/emphasis, and in terms of syntactic analysis. Em-dash, on the other hand, is a hair mushier, but is allowed to take the place of a comma in certain syntactic structures.



        Placing a colon "inside" paired em-dashes (or inside any other parenthetic form) is confusing at best and goes against normal conventions.



        Thus, your second option is the better one (and let MS Word go to ... somewhere -- it's screwed up writing ever since it pushed out WordPerfect).







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 4 hours ago









        Hot LicksHot Licks

        19.8k23778




        19.8k23778























            0














            Punctuation is largely a matter of style, and styles change with time. I don't see any problem with using commas throughout:




            I am passionate about languages, including my native one, Arabic, and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




            I wouldn't use dashes as parenthetical marks. If you don't like commas, use parentheses instead:




            I am passionate about languages (including my native one, Arabic), and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.







            share|improve this answer




















            • 3





              I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

              – Edwin Ashworth
              Dec 26 '17 at 23:23






            • 3





              Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

              – Peter Shor
              Jan 26 '18 at 1:50







            • 1





              I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

              – rhetorician
              Jan 26 '18 at 2:24















            0














            Punctuation is largely a matter of style, and styles change with time. I don't see any problem with using commas throughout:




            I am passionate about languages, including my native one, Arabic, and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




            I wouldn't use dashes as parenthetical marks. If you don't like commas, use parentheses instead:




            I am passionate about languages (including my native one, Arabic), and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.







            share|improve this answer




















            • 3





              I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

              – Edwin Ashworth
              Dec 26 '17 at 23:23






            • 3





              Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

              – Peter Shor
              Jan 26 '18 at 1:50







            • 1





              I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

              – rhetorician
              Jan 26 '18 at 2:24













            0












            0








            0







            Punctuation is largely a matter of style, and styles change with time. I don't see any problem with using commas throughout:




            I am passionate about languages, including my native one, Arabic, and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




            I wouldn't use dashes as parenthetical marks. If you don't like commas, use parentheses instead:




            I am passionate about languages (including my native one, Arabic), and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.







            share|improve this answer















            Punctuation is largely a matter of style, and styles change with time. I don't see any problem with using commas throughout:




            I am passionate about languages, including my native one, Arabic, and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.




            I wouldn't use dashes as parenthetical marks. If you don't like commas, use parentheses instead:




            I am passionate about languages (including my native one, Arabic), and a fan of accuracy and perfectionism.








            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Jan 8 '17 at 18:01

























            answered Jan 8 '17 at 17:49









            MickMick

            7,94811239




            7,94811239







            • 3





              I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

              – Edwin Ashworth
              Dec 26 '17 at 23:23






            • 3





              Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

              – Peter Shor
              Jan 26 '18 at 1:50







            • 1





              I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

              – rhetorician
              Jan 26 '18 at 2:24












            • 3





              I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

              – Edwin Ashworth
              Dec 26 '17 at 23:23






            • 3





              Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

              – Peter Shor
              Jan 26 '18 at 1:50







            • 1





              I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

              – rhetorician
              Jan 26 '18 at 2:24







            3




            3





            I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

            – Edwin Ashworth
            Dec 26 '17 at 23:23





            I have not come across a style guide arguing against the use of dashes around parentheticals. Leaving out supporting references in an answer gives the impression (which may well be true) that this is mere subjective preference.

            – Edwin Ashworth
            Dec 26 '17 at 23:23




            3




            3





            Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

            – Peter Shor
            Jan 26 '18 at 1:50






            Dashes are by far superior to parentheses in this case. Purdue OWL: "Use parentheses to set off nonessential material, such as dates, clarifying information, or sources from a sentence. ... Use a dash to set off an appositive phrase that already includes commas."

            – Peter Shor
            Jan 26 '18 at 1:50





            1




            1





            I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

            – rhetorician
            Jan 26 '18 at 2:24





            I'd be more comfortable writing "I am passionate about languages (including my native Arabic) and am a fan of accuracy and perfectionism." No comma is needed after "(. . . Arabic)," if an additional "am" is supplied. There are other possibilities too.

            – rhetorician
            Jan 26 '18 at 2:24

















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