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Династия Съдържание Съдържание на понятието | Династии от един владетел | Династичен брак | Бележки | Навигацияibl.bas.bg

Династии


владетелскимонархиябългарските царски династииАсеневцитеСтивън












Династия




от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия






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Династия е владетелски род на държава (монархия) или феодално владение, които имат пряка роднинска връзка помежду си.[1] Всяка династия носи родовото или собственото име на основателя си. За времето, през което родът управлява, името му се отъждествява с нея.




Съдържание





  • 1 Съдържание на понятието


  • 2 Династии от един владетел


  • 3 Династичен брак


  • 4 Бележки




Съдържание на понятието |


Според по-стриктна дефиниция на понятието династия, използвана в повечето стари монархии, тя бива продължена само от наследник, който е от същия род по мъжка линия – ако наследяването на престола или титлата стане по женска линия, династията се сменя, като новата носи родовото име на бащата.


В българската историография е възприета по-свободна дефиниция на понятието, що се отнася до българските царски династии. Там някои династии включват и наследници по женска (майчина) линия и дори такива, наследили престола след брак. Най-ярък пример за това е династията на Асеневците – според първата дефиниция следните владетели (включително узурпатори) не биха били признати за нейни представители:


  • Иванко

  • Борил

  • Мицо Асен

  • Константин Асен

  • Иван Асен III


Династии от един владетел |


В смисъл на родово име на владетеля династията може да се състои и само от един представител. Това става когато основателят на династията няма преки наследници по мъжка (и женска, ако е допустимо) линия или има такива, но са лишени от право на наследяване: тогава той остава единствен в реда на владетелите, който носи това име – например крал Стивън.



Династичен брак |


От династия произхожда и понятието династичен брак.



Бележки |



  1. ↑ ibl.bas.bg










Взето от „https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Династия&oldid=9308360“.










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