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Olympicfreestyle wrestlingSoviet Union













































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Greco-Roman wrestling



sport






Greco-Roman wrestling, style of wrestling practiced in Olympic and international amateur competition. In Greco-Roman wrestling the legs may not be used in any way to obtain a fall, and no holds may be taken below the waist. Other rules and procedures for Greco-Roman wrestling are the same as those for freestyle wrestling, the other international amateur style.


Greco-Roman wrestling originated in France in the early 19th century, in imitation of classical Greek and Roman representations of the sport. It became favoured in Scandinavian countries, and Swedish and Finnish wrestlers won many Olympic titles from 1912 to 1948, after which the Soviet Union and other countries came to the fore.


The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
This article was most recently revised and updated by Adam Augustyn, Managing Editor.


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  • Men wrestling, detail of an ancient Greek cup, by Epictetus, c. 520 bc; in the Agora Museum, Athens.

    wrestling: Modern wrestling

    …that ultimately dominated international wrestling: Greco-Roman wrestling and catch-as-catch-can, or freestyle wrestling. Greco-Roman wrestling, popularized first in France, was so called because it was thought to be the kind of wrestling done by the ancients. Greco-Roman wrestling involves holds made only above the waist and forbids wrapping the legs about…























































  • ancient Olympic Games

    Olympic Games


    Olympic Games, athletic festival that originated in ancient Greece and was revived in the late 19th century. Before the 1970s the Games were officially limited to competitors with amateur status, but in the 1980s many events were opened to professional athletes. Currently, the Games are open to all, even the…























































  • Zalimkhan Huseynov of Azerbaijan (left) grappling with Besik Kudukhov of Russia in the 60 kg freestyle final at the 2009 world wrestling championships in Herning, Den.

    freestyle wrestling


    Freestyle wrestling, one of three styles of wrestling used in international amateur competition (the others are Greco-Roman wrestling and sambo) under supervision of the Fédération Internationale de Lutte Amateur (International Amateur Wrestling Federation). It was derived from the English Lancashire, or catch-as-catch-can, style, in which nearly all holds were permitted.…






















































  • Men wrestling, detail of an ancient Greek cup, by Epictetus, c. 520 bc; in the Agora Museum, Athens.

    Wrestling

    Wrestling, sport practiced in various styles by two competitors, involving forcing an opponent to touch the ground with some part of the body other than his feet; forcing him into a certain position, usually supine (on his back); or holding him in that position for a minimum length of time.…






















































  • López, Mijaín

    Mijaín López

    Mijaín López, Cuban wrestler who won three consecutive Greco-Roman wrestling gold medals at the Olympic Games (2008, 2012, and 2016). López began wrestling when he was 10 years old. His large stature was well suited to wrestling—he was nicknamed “the Kid” as an ironic nod to his incredible size and…





































































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