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Why do C and C++ allow the expression (int) + 4*5;
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Why do C and C++ allow the expression (int) + 4*5;
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(int) + 4*5;
Why is this possible? (tried with g++ and gcc.)
c++ c casting language-lawyer
New contributor
|
show 2 more comments
(int) + 4*5;
Why is this possible? (tried with g++ and gcc.)
c++ c casting language-lawyer
New contributor
Even this is valid it is not a good idea to do that in a program because yes this is quite disturbing ^^
– bruno
9 hours ago
4
same as(int)-4*5
– P__J__
9 hours ago
1
@jamesqf I know that it dosn't make sense, but I want to know why this is possible and for this is sense not needed.
– Ernest Bredar
7 hours ago
6
There is a useful tool calledcppinsights
that helps to understand how the code looks from the compiler frontend perspective. It also has an online version, you can see what it tells about your example (the same 'parenthesization' as the answers your were given)
– Nikita Kniazev
3 hours ago
1
This statement is equivalent to+(int)+ 4*5;
and-(int)- 4*5;
and-+-+-(int)-+-+- 4*5;
and less poetically;
– chqrlie
26 mins ago
|
show 2 more comments
(int) + 4*5;
Why is this possible? (tried with g++ and gcc.)
c++ c casting language-lawyer
New contributor
(int) + 4*5;
Why is this possible? (tried with g++ and gcc.)
c++ c casting language-lawyer
c++ c casting language-lawyer
New contributor
New contributor
edited 1 hour ago
Dai
74.6k15120209
74.6k15120209
New contributor
asked 10 hours ago
Ernest BredarErnest Bredar
1115
1115
New contributor
New contributor
Even this is valid it is not a good idea to do that in a program because yes this is quite disturbing ^^
– bruno
9 hours ago
4
same as(int)-4*5
– P__J__
9 hours ago
1
@jamesqf I know that it dosn't make sense, but I want to know why this is possible and for this is sense not needed.
– Ernest Bredar
7 hours ago
6
There is a useful tool calledcppinsights
that helps to understand how the code looks from the compiler frontend perspective. It also has an online version, you can see what it tells about your example (the same 'parenthesization' as the answers your were given)
– Nikita Kniazev
3 hours ago
1
This statement is equivalent to+(int)+ 4*5;
and-(int)- 4*5;
and-+-+-(int)-+-+- 4*5;
and less poetically;
– chqrlie
26 mins ago
|
show 2 more comments
Even this is valid it is not a good idea to do that in a program because yes this is quite disturbing ^^
– bruno
9 hours ago
4
same as(int)-4*5
– P__J__
9 hours ago
1
@jamesqf I know that it dosn't make sense, but I want to know why this is possible and for this is sense not needed.
– Ernest Bredar
7 hours ago
6
There is a useful tool calledcppinsights
that helps to understand how the code looks from the compiler frontend perspective. It also has an online version, you can see what it tells about your example (the same 'parenthesization' as the answers your were given)
– Nikita Kniazev
3 hours ago
1
This statement is equivalent to+(int)+ 4*5;
and-(int)- 4*5;
and-+-+-(int)-+-+- 4*5;
and less poetically;
– chqrlie
26 mins ago
Even this is valid it is not a good idea to do that in a program because yes this is quite disturbing ^^
– bruno
9 hours ago
Even this is valid it is not a good idea to do that in a program because yes this is quite disturbing ^^
– bruno
9 hours ago
4
4
same as
(int)-4*5
– P__J__
9 hours ago
same as
(int)-4*5
– P__J__
9 hours ago
1
1
@jamesqf I know that it dosn't make sense, but I want to know why this is possible and for this is sense not needed.
– Ernest Bredar
7 hours ago
@jamesqf I know that it dosn't make sense, but I want to know why this is possible and for this is sense not needed.
– Ernest Bredar
7 hours ago
6
6
There is a useful tool called
cppinsights
that helps to understand how the code looks from the compiler frontend perspective. It also has an online version, you can see what it tells about your example (the same 'parenthesization' as the answers your were given)– Nikita Kniazev
3 hours ago
There is a useful tool called
cppinsights
that helps to understand how the code looks from the compiler frontend perspective. It also has an online version, you can see what it tells about your example (the same 'parenthesization' as the answers your were given)– Nikita Kniazev
3 hours ago
1
1
This statement is equivalent to
+(int)+ 4*5;
and -(int)- 4*5;
and -+-+-(int)-+-+- 4*5;
and less poetically ;
– chqrlie
26 mins ago
This statement is equivalent to
+(int)+ 4*5;
and -(int)- 4*5;
and -+-+-(int)-+-+- 4*5;
and less poetically ;
– chqrlie
26 mins ago
|
show 2 more comments
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
The +
here is unary +
operator, not the binary addition operator. There's no addition happening here.
Also, the syntax (int)
is used for typecasting.
You can re-read that statement as
(int) (+ 4) * 5;
which is parsed as
((int) (+ 4)) * (5);
which says,
- Make the operand
+4
- typecasted to an
int
- multiply with operand
5
This is similar to (int) (- 4) * (5);
, where the usage of the unary operator is more familiar.
In your case, the unary +
and the cast to int
- both are redundant.
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand+4
, it means apply the unary+
to operand4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For examplechar c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false andsizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.
– chqrlie
30 mins ago
add a comment |
This is interpreted as ((int)(+4)) * 5
. That is, an expression +4
(a unary plus operator applied to a literal 4
), cast to type int
with a C-style cast, and the result multiplied by 5
.
add a comment |
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
The +
here is unary +
operator, not the binary addition operator. There's no addition happening here.
Also, the syntax (int)
is used for typecasting.
You can re-read that statement as
(int) (+ 4) * 5;
which is parsed as
((int) (+ 4)) * (5);
which says,
- Make the operand
+4
- typecasted to an
int
- multiply with operand
5
This is similar to (int) (- 4) * (5);
, where the usage of the unary operator is more familiar.
In your case, the unary +
and the cast to int
- both are redundant.
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand+4
, it means apply the unary+
to operand4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For examplechar c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false andsizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.
– chqrlie
30 mins ago
add a comment |
The +
here is unary +
operator, not the binary addition operator. There's no addition happening here.
Also, the syntax (int)
is used for typecasting.
You can re-read that statement as
(int) (+ 4) * 5;
which is parsed as
((int) (+ 4)) * (5);
which says,
- Make the operand
+4
- typecasted to an
int
- multiply with operand
5
This is similar to (int) (- 4) * (5);
, where the usage of the unary operator is more familiar.
In your case, the unary +
and the cast to int
- both are redundant.
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand+4
, it means apply the unary+
to operand4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For examplechar c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false andsizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.
– chqrlie
30 mins ago
add a comment |
The +
here is unary +
operator, not the binary addition operator. There's no addition happening here.
Also, the syntax (int)
is used for typecasting.
You can re-read that statement as
(int) (+ 4) * 5;
which is parsed as
((int) (+ 4)) * (5);
which says,
- Make the operand
+4
- typecasted to an
int
- multiply with operand
5
This is similar to (int) (- 4) * (5);
, where the usage of the unary operator is more familiar.
In your case, the unary +
and the cast to int
- both are redundant.
The +
here is unary +
operator, not the binary addition operator. There's no addition happening here.
Also, the syntax (int)
is used for typecasting.
You can re-read that statement as
(int) (+ 4) * 5;
which is parsed as
((int) (+ 4)) * (5);
which says,
- Make the operand
+4
- typecasted to an
int
- multiply with operand
5
This is similar to (int) (- 4) * (5);
, where the usage of the unary operator is more familiar.
In your case, the unary +
and the cast to int
- both are redundant.
edited 6 hours ago
Dancrumb
18.2k448103
18.2k448103
answered 10 hours ago
Sourav GhoshSourav Ghosh
112k15136194
112k15136194
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand+4
, it means apply the unary+
to operand4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For examplechar c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false andsizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.
– chqrlie
30 mins ago
add a comment |
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand+4
, it means apply the unary+
to operand4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For examplechar c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false andsizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.
– chqrlie
30 mins ago
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
"Casting", not "typecasting". Typecasting is something that happens to actors.
– Keith Thompson
56 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand +4
, it means apply the unary +
to operand 4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For example char c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false and sizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.– chqrlie
30 mins ago
(+ 4)
is not make the operand +4
, it means apply the unary +
to operand 4
, which indeed is a no-op in the OP's case, but could cause integer promotion or array decay in other circumstances. For example char c = 0; sizeof +c == sizeof c
is probably false and sizeof +"a"
is probably not 2.– chqrlie
30 mins ago
add a comment |
This is interpreted as ((int)(+4)) * 5
. That is, an expression +4
(a unary plus operator applied to a literal 4
), cast to type int
with a C-style cast, and the result multiplied by 5
.
add a comment |
This is interpreted as ((int)(+4)) * 5
. That is, an expression +4
(a unary plus operator applied to a literal 4
), cast to type int
with a C-style cast, and the result multiplied by 5
.
add a comment |
This is interpreted as ((int)(+4)) * 5
. That is, an expression +4
(a unary plus operator applied to a literal 4
), cast to type int
with a C-style cast, and the result multiplied by 5
.
This is interpreted as ((int)(+4)) * 5
. That is, an expression +4
(a unary plus operator applied to a literal 4
), cast to type int
with a C-style cast, and the result multiplied by 5
.
answered 10 hours ago
Igor TandetnikIgor Tandetnik
33.4k33559
33.4k33559
add a comment |
add a comment |
Ernest Bredar is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Ernest Bredar is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Ernest Bredar is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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Even this is valid it is not a good idea to do that in a program because yes this is quite disturbing ^^
– bruno
9 hours ago
4
same as
(int)-4*5
– P__J__
9 hours ago
1
@jamesqf I know that it dosn't make sense, but I want to know why this is possible and for this is sense not needed.
– Ernest Bredar
7 hours ago
6
There is a useful tool called
cppinsights
that helps to understand how the code looks from the compiler frontend perspective. It also has an online version, you can see what it tells about your example (the same 'parenthesization' as the answers your were given)– Nikita Kniazev
3 hours ago
1
This statement is equivalent to
+(int)+ 4*5;
and-(int)- 4*5;
and-+-+-(int)-+-+- 4*5;
and less poetically;
– chqrlie
26 mins ago