Negating both the primary verb and a relative clause Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)Is 'what' both relative adjective and relative pronoun?Double relative clauserelative clause inside another relative clauseplural objects and relative clauseRelative clause “both dynamic and stative examples of which”Repeating the same word in relative clause and independent clauseLike + relative clauseRelative Clause?Negating a clauseRelative clause

How did Fremen produce and carry enough thumpers to use Sandworms as de facto Ubers?

One-one communication

Should a wizard buy fine inks every time he want to copy spells into his spellbook?

How much damage would a cupful of neutron star matter do to the Earth?

What does it mean that physics no longer uses mechanical models to describe phenomena?

Most bit efficient text communication method?

What to do with repeated rejections for phd position

What does 丫 mean? 丫是什么意思?

Did Mueller's report provide an evidentiary basis for the claim of Russian govt election interference via social media?

Strange behavior of Object.defineProperty() in JavaScript

What's the point of the test set?

What's the difference between the capability remove_users and delete_users?

Lagrange four-squares theorem --- deterministic complexity

Putting class ranking in CV, but against dept guidelines

How to save space when writing equations with cases?

Semigroups with no morphisms between them

preposition before coffee

What do you call the main part of a joke?

How do I find out the mythology and history of my Fortress?

Crossing US/Canada Border for less than 24 hours

Why are vacuum tubes still used in amateur radios?

Significance of Cersei's obsession with elephants?

What order were files/directories output in dir?

If Windows 7 doesn't support WSL, then what is "Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications"?



Negating both the primary verb and a relative clause



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)Is 'what' both relative adjective and relative pronoun?Double relative clauserelative clause inside another relative clauseplural objects and relative clauseRelative clause “both dynamic and stative examples of which”Repeating the same word in relative clause and independent clauseLike + relative clauseRelative Clause?Negating a clauseRelative clause



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








0















The photo caption in a recent New York Times article stated the following:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is a lizard!"



I believe that the writer wished to communicate that Johnny Depp is not best friends with a lizard and that the image included in the article is an artist's rendering, not a photo. However, the caption makes it sound like it's true that Johnny Depp's best friend is a lizard, but false that the image in the article is a photo of them together. Is the original caption correct? If not, is there a grammatical way of concisely expressing the intended meaning in a single sentence?



Ignoring the fact that the first two words are not a complete sentence, I considered:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is not a lizard!"



However, this seems confusing and still implies that the best friend exists (and is simply of a non-lizard species), which is not necessarily true. What is the appropriate way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence?










share|improve this question














bumped to the homepage by Community 12 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • Since the article and headline are tongue-in-cheek, I suspect the ambiguity is intended.

    – Jim Mack
    Nov 20 '18 at 23:15











  • It makes no sense to ask for a "way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence" when the sentence describes a doctored (untrue) image that is overtly acknowledged to depict an untrue situation. Perhaps you might redefine the problem as how to express a negation of a statement that itself includes a negation.

    – Chappo
    Nov 21 '18 at 3:09


















0















The photo caption in a recent New York Times article stated the following:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is a lizard!"



I believe that the writer wished to communicate that Johnny Depp is not best friends with a lizard and that the image included in the article is an artist's rendering, not a photo. However, the caption makes it sound like it's true that Johnny Depp's best friend is a lizard, but false that the image in the article is a photo of them together. Is the original caption correct? If not, is there a grammatical way of concisely expressing the intended meaning in a single sentence?



Ignoring the fact that the first two words are not a complete sentence, I considered:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is not a lizard!"



However, this seems confusing and still implies that the best friend exists (and is simply of a non-lizard species), which is not necessarily true. What is the appropriate way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence?










share|improve this question














bumped to the homepage by Community 12 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • Since the article and headline are tongue-in-cheek, I suspect the ambiguity is intended.

    – Jim Mack
    Nov 20 '18 at 23:15











  • It makes no sense to ask for a "way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence" when the sentence describes a doctored (untrue) image that is overtly acknowledged to depict an untrue situation. Perhaps you might redefine the problem as how to express a negation of a statement that itself includes a negation.

    – Chappo
    Nov 21 '18 at 3:09














0












0








0








The photo caption in a recent New York Times article stated the following:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is a lizard!"



I believe that the writer wished to communicate that Johnny Depp is not best friends with a lizard and that the image included in the article is an artist's rendering, not a photo. However, the caption makes it sound like it's true that Johnny Depp's best friend is a lizard, but false that the image in the article is a photo of them together. Is the original caption correct? If not, is there a grammatical way of concisely expressing the intended meaning in a single sentence?



Ignoring the fact that the first two words are not a complete sentence, I considered:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is not a lizard!"



However, this seems confusing and still implies that the best friend exists (and is simply of a non-lizard species), which is not necessarily true. What is the appropriate way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence?










share|improve this question














The photo caption in a recent New York Times article stated the following:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is a lizard!"



I believe that the writer wished to communicate that Johnny Depp is not best friends with a lizard and that the image included in the article is an artist's rendering, not a photo. However, the caption makes it sound like it's true that Johnny Depp's best friend is a lizard, but false that the image in the article is a photo of them together. Is the original caption correct? If not, is there a grammatical way of concisely expressing the intended meaning in a single sentence?



Ignoring the fact that the first two words are not a complete sentence, I considered:



"Artist rendering. This is not a photo of Johnny Depp with his best friend who is not a lizard!"



However, this seems confusing and still implies that the best friend exists (and is simply of a non-lizard species), which is not necessarily true. What is the appropriate way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence?







negation relative-clauses






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 '18 at 22:08









KateKate

1




1





bumped to the homepage by Community 12 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 12 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.














  • Since the article and headline are tongue-in-cheek, I suspect the ambiguity is intended.

    – Jim Mack
    Nov 20 '18 at 23:15











  • It makes no sense to ask for a "way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence" when the sentence describes a doctored (untrue) image that is overtly acknowledged to depict an untrue situation. Perhaps you might redefine the problem as how to express a negation of a statement that itself includes a negation.

    – Chappo
    Nov 21 '18 at 3:09


















  • Since the article and headline are tongue-in-cheek, I suspect the ambiguity is intended.

    – Jim Mack
    Nov 20 '18 at 23:15











  • It makes no sense to ask for a "way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence" when the sentence describes a doctored (untrue) image that is overtly acknowledged to depict an untrue situation. Perhaps you might redefine the problem as how to express a negation of a statement that itself includes a negation.

    – Chappo
    Nov 21 '18 at 3:09

















Since the article and headline are tongue-in-cheek, I suspect the ambiguity is intended.

– Jim Mack
Nov 20 '18 at 23:15





Since the article and headline are tongue-in-cheek, I suspect the ambiguity is intended.

– Jim Mack
Nov 20 '18 at 23:15













It makes no sense to ask for a "way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence" when the sentence describes a doctored (untrue) image that is overtly acknowledged to depict an untrue situation. Perhaps you might redefine the problem as how to express a negation of a statement that itself includes a negation.

– Chappo
Nov 21 '18 at 3:09






It makes no sense to ask for a "way to negate the untrue parts of the sentence" when the sentence describes a doctored (untrue) image that is overtly acknowledged to depict an untrue situation. Perhaps you might redefine the problem as how to express a negation of a statement that itself includes a negation.

– Chappo
Nov 21 '18 at 3:09











1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














"a" is ambiguous between "any" and "some". If it is within the scope of negation, it means "any". Put "any" for the "a" in "a lizard" if you want the sense to be that the preceding "not" includes the "is a lizard" predicate.



In Constraints on Variables in Syntax, John Ross points out that the influence of a negation extends to the interpretation of "any" downwards in the structure through an unbounded number of indefinite relative clause constructions: "Hank would not accept any offer from any waiter in any restaurant in any neighborhood of Chicago of any hotdog with any ketchup on it, for fear of reprisals." (Ross's example was better than mine.)






share|improve this answer























    Your Answer








    StackExchange.ready(function()
    var channelOptions =
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "97"
    ;
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
    createEditor();
    );

    else
    createEditor();

    );

    function createEditor()
    StackExchange.prepareEditor(
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: false,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: null,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader:
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    ,
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    );



    );













    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function ()
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f473868%2fnegating-both-the-primary-verb-and-a-relative-clause%23new-answer', 'question_page');

    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    "a" is ambiguous between "any" and "some". If it is within the scope of negation, it means "any". Put "any" for the "a" in "a lizard" if you want the sense to be that the preceding "not" includes the "is a lizard" predicate.



    In Constraints on Variables in Syntax, John Ross points out that the influence of a negation extends to the interpretation of "any" downwards in the structure through an unbounded number of indefinite relative clause constructions: "Hank would not accept any offer from any waiter in any restaurant in any neighborhood of Chicago of any hotdog with any ketchup on it, for fear of reprisals." (Ross's example was better than mine.)






    share|improve this answer



























      0














      "a" is ambiguous between "any" and "some". If it is within the scope of negation, it means "any". Put "any" for the "a" in "a lizard" if you want the sense to be that the preceding "not" includes the "is a lizard" predicate.



      In Constraints on Variables in Syntax, John Ross points out that the influence of a negation extends to the interpretation of "any" downwards in the structure through an unbounded number of indefinite relative clause constructions: "Hank would not accept any offer from any waiter in any restaurant in any neighborhood of Chicago of any hotdog with any ketchup on it, for fear of reprisals." (Ross's example was better than mine.)






      share|improve this answer

























        0












        0








        0







        "a" is ambiguous between "any" and "some". If it is within the scope of negation, it means "any". Put "any" for the "a" in "a lizard" if you want the sense to be that the preceding "not" includes the "is a lizard" predicate.



        In Constraints on Variables in Syntax, John Ross points out that the influence of a negation extends to the interpretation of "any" downwards in the structure through an unbounded number of indefinite relative clause constructions: "Hank would not accept any offer from any waiter in any restaurant in any neighborhood of Chicago of any hotdog with any ketchup on it, for fear of reprisals." (Ross's example was better than mine.)






        share|improve this answer













        "a" is ambiguous between "any" and "some". If it is within the scope of negation, it means "any". Put "any" for the "a" in "a lizard" if you want the sense to be that the preceding "not" includes the "is a lizard" predicate.



        In Constraints on Variables in Syntax, John Ross points out that the influence of a negation extends to the interpretation of "any" downwards in the structure through an unbounded number of indefinite relative clause constructions: "Hank would not accept any offer from any waiter in any restaurant in any neighborhood of Chicago of any hotdog with any ketchup on it, for fear of reprisals." (Ross's example was better than mine.)







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 20 '18 at 23:23









        Greg LeeGreg Lee

        14.9k2933




        14.9k2933



























            draft saved

            draft discarded
















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid


            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fenglish.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f473868%2fnegating-both-the-primary-verb-and-a-relative-clause%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            How to create a command for the “strange m” symbol in latex? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)How do you make your own symbol when Detexify fails?Writing bold small caps with mathpazo packageplus-minus symbol with parenthesis around the minus signGreek character in Beamer document titleHow to create dashed right arrow over symbol?Currency symbol: Turkish LiraDouble prec as a single symbol?Plus Sign Too Big; How to Call adfbullet?Is there a TeX macro for three-legged pi?How do I get my integral-like symbol to align like the integral?How to selectively substitute a letter with another symbol representing the same letterHow do I generate a less than symbol and vertical bar that are the same height?

            Българска екзархия Съдържание История | Български екзарси | Вижте също | Външни препратки | Литература | Бележки | НавигацияУстав за управлението на българската екзархия. Цариград, 1870Слово на Ловешкия митрополит Иларион при откриването на Българския народен събор в Цариград на 23. II. 1870 г.Българската правда и гръцката кривда. От С. М. (= Софийски Мелетий). Цариград, 1872Предстоятели на Българската екзархияПодмененият ВеликденИнформационна агенция „Фокус“Димитър Ризов. Българите в техните исторически, етнографически и политически граници (Атлас съдържащ 40 карти). Berlin, Königliche Hoflithographie, Hof-Buch- und -Steindruckerei Wilhelm Greve, 1917Report of the International Commission to Inquire into the Causes and Conduct of the Balkan Wars

            Чепеларе Съдържание География | История | Население | Спортни и природни забележителности | Културни и исторически обекти | Религии | Обществени институции | Известни личности | Редовни събития | Галерия | Източници | Литература | Външни препратки | Навигация41°43′23.99″ с. ш. 24°41′09.99″ и. д. / 41.723333° с. ш. 24.686111° и. д.*ЧепелареЧепеларски Linux fest 2002Начало на Зимен сезон 2005/06Национални хайдушки празници „Капитан Петко Войвода“Град ЧепелареЧепеларе – народният ски курортbgrod.orgwww.terranatura.hit.bgСправка за населението на гр. Исперих, общ. Исперих, обл. РазградМузей на родопския карстМузей на спорта и скитеЧепеларебългарскибългарскианглийскитукИстория на градаСки писти в ЧепелареВремето в ЧепелареРадио и телевизия в ЧепелареЧепеларе мами с родопски чар и добри пистиЕвтин туризъм и снежни атракции в ЧепелареМестоположениеИнформация и снимки от музея на родопския карст3D панорами от ЧепелареЧепелареррр